Securin Zero-Days

CVE-2019-20442 – Stored Cross-Site Scripting in WSO2

Severity:Low

Vendor

WSO2

Affected Product

See Full List Below*

CVE

CVE-2019-20442

Securin ID

2019-CSW-01-1023

Status

Fixed

Date

July 2, 2019

Description

An issue was discovered on WSO2 API Manager before 5.7.0 in the registry UI. A stored cross-site script (XSS) vulnerability allows an attacker to inject malicious code into the application and stored in the server. An input variable was vulnerable to stored XSS is ‘roleToAuthorize’ on the browser page.

 

*Affected Products: WSO2 API Manager, WSO2 API Manager Analytics, WSO2 IS as Key Manager, WSO2 IS as Key Manager, WSO2 Identity Server, WSO2 Identity Server Analytics

Proof of Concept (POC):

The following vulnerability was tested on WSO2 Identity Server version 5.7.0 Product.

Issue 01: Stored Cross-Site Scripting

Figure 01: Choose “Browse” from the Registry option.

Figure 02: Select any on ‘Role’ and add “Permission” from the permission section on the same page.

Figure 03: Capture the POST request in burp suite proxy and add XSS payload, “><img src=x onerror=prompt(1)> to “roleToAuthorize” variable.

Figure 04: Injected XSS Payload gets stored and executed in the browser.

    

Figure 05: The stored XSS payload gets executed whenever the user loads the page

Impact

Through an XSS attack, the attacker can make the browser redirect to a malicious website. Unauthorized actions such as changing the UI of the web page, retrieving information from the browser are possible. But since all session-related sensitive cookies are set with httponly flat and protected, session hijacking or mounting a similar attack would not be possible.

Remediations

Download the following patch based on your product version.

Code Product Version Patch
APIM WSO2 API Manager 2.6.0 WSO2-CARBON-PATCH-4.4.0-5432
EI  WSO2 Enterprise Integrator 6.5.0 WSO2-CARBON-PATCH-4.4.0-5518
IS KM WSO2 IS as Key Manager 5.7.0 WSO2-CARBON-PATCH-4.4.0-5432
IS WSO2 Identity Server 5.8.0 WSO2-CARBON-PATCH-4.4.0-5431

Timeline

Jul 02, 2019: Discovered in WS02 Identity Server 5.7.0 Version.

Jul 02, 2019: Report sent to WS02.

Jul 02, 2019: WS02 acknowledged the report

Aug 13, 2019: Fixing was initiated in all affected versions.

Sep 10, 2019: The vendor informed their customers about the vulnerability.

Oct 10, 2019: Public announcement by the vendor about the vulnerability.

Let Securin level up your security posture!